Measured, not guessed · 2017..2026 of H1 data

When does ETH/USD actually rise?

Every hour below is a real measurement: how often ETH/USD closed higher than it opened in that hour of the week, across 66,842 hourly bars. Not signals — base rates, with the sample size on every figure.

Read this one differently. Across ETH/USD's whole grid, the number of windows clearing our significance bar is 2 — against 0.46 that a grid with no hour-of-week structure at all produces at the same settings. In other words we cannot demonstrate that this market keeps an hourly schedule. Everything below is measured honestly and is still worth reading as description, but it is not evidence of a pattern, and with 9 years here we could only have detected a lean of about 7.4 points — larger than the effects we find in the markets that do show structure. How this was tested →
49.8%closed higher overall
66,842hourly bars measured
8yof history
2hour-buckets beyond chance (|z|≥3)
1.7×its busiest hour against a typical one

When does ETH/USD actually move?

We cannot demonstrate which way ETH/USD leans in any hour — that is the caveat above, and it is honest. How far it moves is a different question, and this one it answers.

Window (UTC)Typical movevs its own average hourRound trip
Friday 14:0078 pts 1.7×15.0 pts
Tuesday 14:0076 pts 1.7×15.0 pts
Monday 00:0075 pts 1.7×15.0 pts
Thursday 14:0075 pts 1.7×15.0 pts
Monday 15:0073 pts 1.6×15.0 pts

A typical hour in ETH/USD ends up 45 pts from where it opened — and covers rather more than that on the way, since a move out and part-way back still finishes near its start. Every figure in this section is that net distance; its quietest (Sunday 06:00) moves 29. The spread on a round trip is about 15.0, so the gap between the busiest hour and the quietest one is the difference between a move worth paying for and one that is mostly cost.

Picked on pre-2020 candles alone, ETH/USD's biggest windows were still 1.18× a typical hour on data the selection had never seen, at 0.286 rank correlation across the week — but only -0.248 inside the busiest four hours, which is weak enough that the ordering here should be read as description of the past rather than a timetable. How that was tested →

Does the London–New York overlap actually deliver?

Ask when to trade anything and you get the same answer everywhere: the London–New York overlap, 12:00–16:00 UTC. Those pages do cite numbers — the overlap is roughly 19% of the day and carries over a third of daily volume, and spreads there are genuinely the tightest. Every one of those is a figure about how busy the hour is. None is a figure about which way it goes. So here is that number for ETH/USD, from 66,842 hourly bars:

WindowClosed higherSampleAvg move
London–NY overlap (12:00–16:00 UTC)49.3%n=11,210-0.93 pts
Every other hour49.9%n=55,632+0.69 pts

The gap is 0.6 percentage points — inside what chance produces at these sample sizes. On direction alone, the overlap is not a better bet for ETH/USD than the rest of the day. That does not make the advice useless: the overlap is where liquidity and spreads are best, which matters for cost. It just is not an edge in which way price closes.

SessionClosed higherSample
Sydney50.0%n=24,830
Tokyo49.0%n=24,984
London49.5%n=25,217
New York49.8%n=25,216

Sessions overlap by design, so these windows share bars.

The strongest and weakest hours

Averaged across all seven days, the hour that has leaned up hardest is 21:00 UTC — ETH/USD closed higher 54.0% of 2,751 times there, far enough from a coin flip to be beyond chance. The weakest is 13:00 UTC, closing higher only 47.3% of 2,800 times.

Honesty note: some of the strongest buckets here sit at 21:00–22:00 UTC — the daily rollover, when spreads widen and liquidity thins. Our validation flagged exactly these hours as likely artifacts of the session boundary rather than tradeable edges. Treat them as trivia, not opportunity.

Hour × weekday, the whole picture

Colour is the up-rate — red leaned down, teal leaned up. The brass dot marks buckets whose lean is statistically beyond chance at |z|≥3. Most cells have no dot. That is the honest shape of the market: mostly noise, with a few stubborn corners.

0003060912151821MonTueWedThuFriSatSun

The three most stubborn corners of the grid:

Days and seasons

WeekdayUp-rateSample
Monday49.9%n=9,967
Tuesday49.1%n=9,996
Wednesday51.2%n=9,906
Thursday49.2%n=9,968
Friday49.7%n=9,635
Saturday50.1%n=8,429
Sunday49.5%n=8,941

Wednesday has been the friendliest day (51.2% of 9,906), Tuesday the least (49.1%). By calendar month, February leads at 51.1% and December trails at 48.9% — month buckets carry roughly a twelfth of the sample each, so hold them more loosely than the hourly figures.

Did any of it survive a real backtest?

Colours are description. A different question is whether a simple rule built on them — enter at the open of a bucket, exit at its close, pay a realistic spread — would have made money, and kept making it after a realistic spread is charged. We ran that test across 4,248 rules on the whole board: 200 finished net positive — 4.7%.

Read "net positive" as a filter that was applied, not as evidence that survived. Those rules were chosen on the first 70% of the history and charged a spread on that same era, so the count above is the selection restated. Until September 2026 they were chosen on the whole history and then scored on its last third, which is not a holdout at all; we rebuilt the search and published the correction rather than quietly fixing it. The last 30% now selects nothing. The longest-standing clean holdout here is section 8 of the evidence page — windows picked on pre-2020 candles only, scored on 2020 onward — and it is worth +0.54 points in ordinary hours, which is less than a round trip.

No published rule runs on ETH/USD once spread costs are charged. The strategy board shows that too — a leaderboard that only shows winners is lying by omission.

Watch it live

These are the same numbers, updating as each hour begins — free to embed on your own site from the widget builder:

Read it without fooling yourself

The guide walks through all four traps with live numbers.

Where ETH/USD sits

Two things worth knowing before you treat any of the above as ETH/USD-specific.

These markets keep almost the same clock

Correlating the shape of the trading day — each hour's distance from that market's own average hour — against every other market we hold:

Tested claims that land differently here

Of the 21 pieces of timing folklore we tested across all markets, these are the ones where ETH/USD itself moves beyond chance:

What we have tested that covers ETH/USD

Each of these is a claim this industry sells, measured against a control. ⚠ Only the ones whose measurement actually included ETH/USD are listed — several of our tests exclude markets outright, and offering one here that skipped this symbol would be the opposite of the point.

All three blocks are computed from the same files this page is, so they cannot drift from it. The full picture — every market against every hour, with the noise count attached — is on the screener, and the tests behind the significance bar are on /evidence.

Open ETH/USD's strongest hour in the dashboard →

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